Legislature(2023 - 2024)ADAMS 519

05/04/2023 01:30 PM House FINANCE

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Recessed to 5/5/23 at 9:30 am --
+= SB 25 REPEALING FUNDS, ACCOUNTS, AND PROGRAMS TELECONFERENCED
Moved Out of Committee
-- Public Testimony --
+= HB 125 TRAPPING CABINS ON STATE LAND TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 125(RES) Out of Committee
-- Public Testimony --
+ HB 81 VEHICLES/BOATS: TRANSFER ON DEATH TITLE TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= SB 98 AK PERM FUND CORP. & PCE ENDOWMENT FUND TELECONFERENCED
Moved Out of Committee
+= HB 38 APPROPRIATION LIMIT; GOV BUDGET TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
SENATE BILL NO. 25                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act relating to inactive  state accounts and funds;                                                                    
     relating  to   the  curriculum  improvement   and  best                                                                    
     practices  fund; relating  to the  fuel emergency  fund                                                                    
     and  fuel emergency  grants;  relating  to the  special                                                                    
     Alaska   Historical    Commission   receipts   account;                                                                    
     relating  to the  rural electrification  revolving loan                                                                    
     fund  and   loans  from  the  fund;   relating  to  the                                                                    
     Southeast  energy fund  and grants  from the  fund; and                                                                    
     relating to the Exxon Valdez oil spill unincorporated                                                                      
     rural community grant fund and grants from the fund."                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:21:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Foster requested a brief recap of the bill.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  JAMES  KAUFMAN,  SPONSOR,  introduced  himself  and                                                                    
provided a brief overview of  the bill. He explained that SB
25   was  a   "simple  improvement   bill,   which   reduced                                                                    
administrative  costs  and  complexity associated  with  the                                                                    
maintenance  and tracking  of accounts  that were  no longer                                                                    
needed but  were still open.  The legislature had  a history                                                                    
of  creating accounts  that eventually  sat  dormant or  the                                                                    
original purpose of the account  is no longer necessary. The                                                                    
bill  establishes a  bi-annual review  of funds  to identify                                                                    
funds  that  are no  longer  needed.  The legislature  would                                                                    
ultimately   decide  which   funds  could   be  closed.   He                                                                    
summarized  the   bill  as  an   elegant   little  bill   or                                                                    
 performance   improvement  bill    that  reduced   unneeded                                                                    
accounts and funds.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Foster  asked  Senator  Kaufman if  he  wanted  to                                                                    
discuss  some  of the  accounts  that  could potentially  be                                                                    
eliminated.  Senator  Kaufman  answered  that  many  of  the                                                                    
accounts  had  names  that   sounded  compelling   but  were                                                                    
intensively vetted.  He mentioned  a handout (copy  on file)                                                                    
included in  the bill packet  that contains a sample  of the                                                                    
funds for potential elimination.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:24:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Alexei  Painter,  Director,  Legislative  Finance  Division,                                                                    
explained  the zero  fiscal note  (FN1  (LEG). He  indicated                                                                    
that  the Legislative  Finance Division  (LFD) prepared  the                                                                    
fiscal note and determined that  LFD would be able to absorb                                                                    
the additional duties described  in the amending language of                                                                    
the legislation within its current  resources. He added that                                                                    
the bill  required the  division to create  a report  by the                                                                    
session beginning in 2025.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:25:24 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Galvin  cited  a   list  of  inactive  funds                                                                    
included  in the  sponsor statement.  She reported  that the                                                                    
sponsor   statement  mentioned   analyzing  39   funds.  She                                                                    
wondered why only five were listed.                                                                                             
2:26:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MATTHEW  HARVEY,  STAFF,  SENATOR JAMES  KAUFMAN,  confirmed                                                                    
that there  was a larger  list of inactive or  unused funds.                                                                    
He offered that  he had received a memo  listing which funds                                                                    
could be  repealed under the  single subject rule  and which                                                                    
would  require specific  bills  because  they affected  more                                                                    
than one section of Alaska  Statutes. They began the process                                                                    
by  looking at  funds on  the single  subject rule  list and                                                                    
through the  vetting process  found stakeholders  of various                                                                    
funds that had contractual  obligations or outstanding loans                                                                    
that were tied to some of  the funds, which reduced the list                                                                    
from 9 funds to 5 funds  that were compiled under the single                                                                    
subject rule. He exemplified  that the Rural Electrification                                                                    
Revolving  Loan Fund  was  duplicative  with the  Electrical                                                                    
Service Extension  Fund that  was currently  in use  for the                                                                    
same purpose.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:27:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Tomaszewski  asked  how funds  were  managed                                                                    
that were  just sitting there.  He questioned why  there was                                                                    
no  active management  and whether  the  state was  spending                                                                    
General Funds (GF) to manage the inactive funds.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Painter replied  that the funds proposed  for repeal all                                                                    
had a  zero balance and did  not have a cost  associated for                                                                    
management of the funds. He  added that after the failure of                                                                    
the reverse sweep  for a few years, the accounts  had a zero                                                                    
balance.  Treasury did  not charge  basis  points to  manage                                                                    
many  of the  small  accounts, it  would  be impractical  to                                                                    
charge pennies for their management.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:28:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Hannan  asked about  the Fuel  Emergency Fund                                                                    
listed on the  sponsor statement. She noted  that the reason                                                                    
for repealing the fund was  because the Disaster Relief Fund                                                                    
statute  was amended  in 2000  to add  fuel shortages  as an                                                                    
allowable  use. She  determined that  the governing  statute                                                                    
for  the Disaster  Relief Fund  appeared to  require that  a                                                                    
disaster had  to be declared.  She discovered that  the Fuel                                                                    
Emergency  Fund  did  not need  a  disaster  declaration  to                                                                    
disperse   funds.  She   wanted  to   ensure  that   another                                                                    
inefficient step  was not being created  unnecessarily, like                                                                    
the  need to  declare an  emergency, through  elimination of                                                                    
the  fund. Mr.  Painter responded  that the  legislature had                                                                    
not  put money  into the  fund since  1994. He  deduced that                                                                    
while  there were  theoretical instances  in which  the fund                                                                    
had a  purpose, it was  left unfunded for decades  and could                                                                    
not  serve the  purpose.  He supposed  that the  legislature                                                                    
could begin using the fund again.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hannan asked  if  the  Disaster Relief  Fund                                                                    
statute  required  that  there  be a  declared  disaster  to                                                                    
expend the funds. Mr. Painter  responded in the affirmative.                                                                    
Representative  Hannan expressed  concern about  eliminating                                                                    
an emergency fund. She had  heard of communities running out                                                                    
of  fuel.   In  circumstances  where  a   disaster  was  not                                                                    
declared,  she was  apprehensive to  eliminate the  fund and                                                                    
was interested in recapitalizing the fund.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kaufman responded  that  the  Disaster Relief  Fund                                                                    
Statute was  amended to add  fuel shortages as  an allowable                                                                    
use, making the fund unnecessary.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Foster  asked  if  a disaster  would  need  to  be                                                                    
declared in order  to use the Disaster  Relief Fund. Senator                                                                    
Kaufman  answered in  the affirmative.  Co-Chair Foster  was                                                                    
also concerned that there might be uses for the fund.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:32:58 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Josephson assumed  that  each  of the  funds                                                                    
were established  under a bill.  He asked if there  would be                                                                    
placeholder  or  hollow  statutes  without  an  accompanying                                                                    
fund.  He deduced  that  under the  title  of cleanup  there                                                                    
would  be laws  with no  purpose.  He asked  whether he  was                                                                    
correct.    Senator   Kaufman    found   the    inverse   to                                                                    
Representative Josephsons  scenario  and discovered that the                                                                    
statute had  moved on, but  the fund still existed.  He felt                                                                    
that the most important aspect of  the bill was not the list                                                                    
but establishing the mechanism to cleanup unused funds.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Edgmon  commented that the  amount of funds  in the                                                                    
state  statutes were  expansive. He  understood the  need to                                                                    
rid the books  of dormant funds. He  favored the elimination                                                                    
of  the Fuel  Emergency Fund  being removed  as long  as the                                                                    
Disaster Relief  Fund remained. He  mentioned that  the Bulk                                                                    
Fuel Loan Upgrade  Program in the Capital  Budget dealt with                                                                    
the issue. He  questioned how the Fuel  Emergency Fund would                                                                    
be allocated on a  programmatic basis acknowledging the fact                                                                    
that if  one community was in  need many others would  be in                                                                    
need.                                                                                                                           
Co-Chair Foster  noted his  opinion had  been swayed  by Co-                                                                    
Chair  Edgmon.  He  voiced  that  the  current  process  was                                                                    
working.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:36:06 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Foster OPENED Public Testimony on SB 25.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
2:36:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Foster CLOSED Public Testimony.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:37:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Johnson  moved to  was REPORT  CSSB 25(FIN)  out of                                                                    
committee  with  individual  recommendations  recommendation                                                                    
and the accompanying fiscal note.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
2:37:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Ortiz OBJECTED for discussion.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative Ortiz  guessed that prior to  the bill, there                                                                    
was  no one  looking at  the accounts.  He wondered  why the                                                                    
accounts were  not being scrutinized  prior to the  bill and                                                                    
why  was a  bill necessary  to close  the accounts.  Senator                                                                    
Kaufman  answered that  the opportunity  was there,  but the                                                                    
focus and the  process was not there. The  bill provided the                                                                    
statutory  framework. He  believed that  the bill  created a                                                                    
routine process that benefitted the state.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Representative Ortiz WITHDREW  his OBJECTION.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:39:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CSSB 25  (FIN) was REPORTED  out of committee with  nine "DO                                                                    
PASS"  recommendations,  and  one amend  recommendation  and                                                                    
with one previously published zero fiscal note: FN1 (LEG).                                                                      
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 81 Sectional Analysis .pdf HFIN 5/4/2023 1:30:00 PM
STRA 3/21/2024 1:30:00 PM
HB 81
HB 81 Supporting Documents.pdf HFIN 5/4/2023 1:30:00 PM
HB 81
HB 81 Sponsor Statement.pdf HFIN 5/4/2023 1:30:00 PM
STRA 3/21/2024 1:30:00 PM
HB 81
SB25 Fund Backup Information - LFD Presentation extract 050423.pdf HFIN 5/4/2023 1:30:00 PM
SB 25
HB 125 Public Testimony Rec'd by 050423.pdf HFIN 5/4/2023 1:30:00 PM
HB 125